Skilling and Livelihood

Challenge

India faces a significant skill gap among its youth, with employability rates dropping to 42.6% in 2024 amid high youth unemployment of around 14.6%. This mismatch between education and industry needs leaves many graduates underemployed in low-skill roles, despite a large young workforce.​
Youth unemployment stands at 14.6% as per PLFS Q1 FY26 data, with 65.7% of unemployed youth being educated. Only about 42.6-46% of graduates are employable, down from prior years, while 88% of the workforce engages in low-competency jobs. In AI skills, just 1 in 5 youth has participated in relevant programs.​
Major Skill Gaps
  • Digital and Emerging Tech: Limited AI, automation, cloud computing, and cybersecurity proficiency, with only 10% of engineering graduates job-ready.​
  • Soft Skills: Deficiencies in communication, problem-solving, leadership, and adaptability persist among graduates.​
  • Practical Exposure: Lack of internships, apprenticeships, and hands-on training leads to underemployment for over 50% of graduates.​
  • Sector-Specific: Gaps in green jobs, manufacturing 4.0, healthcare analytics, and rural-relevant skills like agri-tech.

“In India, the skill gap in the labour force is a significant challenge., This issue is exacerbated by the country’s diverse socio-economic conditions, particularly affecting those in rural areas and from economically disadvantaged backgrounds who lack access to quality education and training. This situation not only perpetuates cycles of poverty but also aggravates wage inequality. The problem is compounded by inadequate emphasis on developing non-technical skills such as communication, critical thinking, and leadership, which are increasingly in demand. Additionally, there is a significant mismatch between the skills taught and those required by employers, leading to unemployment even among the formally educated.”

-(Source: Observer Research Foundation Report April 2024)

Our Approach

Launched in 2004, Udayan Care’s Skilling & Livelihood Program (formerly the IT Training Program) equips underserved communities with technical, digital, and vocational skills, unlocking new livelihood pathways. It boosts computer literacy among youth, equipping them to thrive in a digital world, through accessible Skilling Centres situated near densely populated slum areas lacking educational and employment opportunities.

Course Offerings and Industry Alignment
The centres provide industry-relevant digital and vocational training, including job-specific courses for school graduates that prepare them for immediate workforce entry. Since 2022, 20 centres have partnered with the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) under a non-funded scheme, offering certified courses in IT/ITES, Telecom, and BFSI.

Over the last few years, to keep up with the changing landscape of employment opportunities in the IT/ITES sector, Udayan Care has also added more vocational skills to its portfolio, including trades such as mobile repairs and broadband technician roles, as well as Green skills such as EV repairs and maintenance.
Placement and Holistic Development
An active placement cell builds ties with MSMEs and corporates, organises job fairs, and secures opportunities for graduates. Beyond technical skills, the program emphasises soft skills, English proficiency, financial literacy, personality development, and mentoring—while instilling a ‘give back’ ethos through community service.

Community Integration and Impact
Strategically located centres also deliver ‘citizenship entitlement’ services, aiding residents with government IDs and welfare access to build trust and engagement. Supported by an active alumni network since 2018, the program has empowered over 38,000 students across 26 centres in five states—Delhi & NCR, Gujarat, and Telangana—fostering self-reliance and sustainable careers. In FY 2025-26, it was decided to reorganize the program, with 3 IT centres being shut down due to dwindling demand and poor placement opportunities for students. At the same time, a new centre was launched to teach courses in Green Skills – a growing industry segment with better placement opportunities. Today the number of Skilling & Livelihood centres stand at 22 across states of Delhi, UP, Haryana, Gujarat and Telangana.

Since 2018, Udayan Care has held Special Consultative Status with the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).

Challenge

India faces an unprecedented skilling and unemployment crisis today, with severe implications for its economic growth and prosperity. The country faces a dual challenge: a severe shortage of a skilled workforce in industries on the one hand, and high youth unemployment on the other, highlighting a substantial mismatch between the demand and supply of skills in the labour market. “In India, the skill gap in the labour force is a significant challenge, with only about 51.25 per cent of the youth deemed employable due to a lack of necessary skills. This issue is exacerbated by the country’s diverse socio-economic conditions, particularly affecting those in rural areas and from economically disadvantaged backgrounds who lack access to quality education and training. This situation not only perpetuates cycles of poverty but also aggravates wage inequality. The problem is compounded by inadequate emphasis on developing non-technical skills such as communication, critical thinking, and leadership, which are increasingly in demand. The absence of these skills from the curricula of most educational institutions stimulates employers to choose candidates only from a handful of premier institutions. Additionally, there is a significant mismatch between the skills taught and those required by employers, leading to unemployment even among the formally educated.” -(Source: Observer Research Foundation Report April 2024)

Our Approach

Launched in 2004, Udayan Care’s Skilling & Livelihood Program (erstwhile Udayan Care IT Training Program), brings technical, digital and vocational skills closer to underserved communities, enhancing their livelihood opportunities. The program enhances computer literacy among young people, enabling them to navigate an increasingly digital world. Skill training is provided through Skilling Centres located near densely populated slum areas that lack access to learning and livelihood skills. The centres offer a combination of digital and vocational skills that are in sync with current industry demand. Digital Job-specific courses are available to those who have completed their schooling. These courses reflect industry needs, enabling students to become job-ready and prepared for the workforce. Placements are an integral part of the program. An active placement cell forges alliances with MSMEs and corporate houses to secure placements for students.  They also hold regular job fairs where students and potential employers from local areas can participate. The program emphasizes holistic development, including soft skills training, English speaking, financial literacy, personality development, and mentoring to prepare youth for the professional world. Teaching youth to ‘give back’ to society is a key aspect of student development. Strategically located Skilling Centres are easily accessible to the communities they serve. They also offer ‘citizenship entitlement’ services, helping residents apply for or update government IDs and access welfare schemes, building credibility and mobilizing students. Since 2022, 20 centres have been empanelled with the National Skill Development Council (NSDC) under the non-funded partnership scheme, offering NSDC-approved courses in IT/ITES, Telecom, and BFSI. Students receive NSDC certification, which enhances their job prospects.  From 2025-26, the program will add Green Skills to its portfolio of courses being offered to underserved communities. Since 2018, the program has an active alumni network, leveraging time, resources, and networks to its advantage. Since its inception, 26 IT Centres across five states have equipped over 38,000 students in Delhi & NCR, Gujarat, and Telangana with the skills for self-reliance.

Skilling & Livelihood Programs